Geographical Indications (GI) are a form of intellectual property rights that identify a product as originating from a specific place, where a given quality, reputation, or characteristic of the product is essentially attributable to its geographic origin. Andhra Pradesh, known for its diverse culture and rich heritage, has several food products that have received GI status. Here are some of them:
Food Products with GI Tags in Andhra Pradesh
- Guntur Sannam Chilli
- Description: This variety of chilli is known for its pungency and unique flavor. It is a significant export product and is highly valued in both domestic and international markets.
- Region: Guntur district
- Banganapalle Mangoes
- Description: Also known as Benishan, these mangoes are renowned for their delicious taste, unique flavor, and long shelf life. They are widely considered one of the best mango varieties in India.
- Region: Banganapalle town in Kurnool district
- Nimmalakunta Leather Puppetry
- Description: Although primarily a craft item, this traditional art form also includes leather products that often feature in local cuisine as serving or preparation items.
- Region: Anantapur district
- Udupi Mattu Gulla Brinjal
- Description: Though Udupi is in Karnataka, this variety of brinjal is also cultivated in parts of Andhra Pradesh. It is known for its unique taste and is an essential ingredient in many traditional dishes.
- Region: Cultivated in the border areas near Karnataka
- Araku Valley Arabica Coffee
- Description: Known for its rich flavor and aroma, this coffee is grown in the Araku Valley, which is an area inhabited by tribal communities. The coffee is organic and has gained international recognition.
- Region: Araku Valley, Visakhapatnam district
- Dharwad Pedha
- Description: This is a special type of sweet made from milk and sugar. Though originally from Dharwad in Karnataka, it is also made in border regions of Andhra Pradesh.
- Region: Made in regions near the Karnataka border
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Non-Food GI Products for Context
While the list above highlights food products, Andhra Pradesh also boasts several non-food GI products that contribute to the state’s cultural and economic landscape. These include:
- Kondapalli Toys: Traditional wooden toys known for their intricate detailing.
- Uppada Jamdani Sarees: Renowned handwoven sarees with intricate designs.
- Mangalagiri Sarees and Fabrics: Known for their unique weaving technique and fine quality.
- Venkatagiri Sarees: Famous for their soft texture and unique zari work.
Conclusion
Andhra Pradesh’s food products with GI tags reflect the region’s rich agricultural diversity and cultural heritage. These products not only contribute to the local economy but also preserve the traditional knowledge and practices of the region, ensuring that they continue to be recognized and valued worldwide.